Virginia reservoir · state assessment record

Bear Creek Lake

Assessment decisions reported by Virginia to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2026 reporting cycle, a cycle that is open for public comment.

41
Assessed acres
Reservoir
Water type
View watchlist

This waterbody in one line

Bear Creek Lake, a reservoir in Virginia, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with one listed impairment cause in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2026), a cycle that is open for public comment. By assessed acreage it sits above the national median by assessed acreage (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (one listed cause vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as not supporting.

Not Supporting
overall status
P50
Assessed size nationally
P20
Shorter cause list
Not Supporting
aquatic life

Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.

C
Water Quality Standing
57/100
Bear Creek Lake

A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.

RecreationN/A
Not assessed
Swimming, boating, and other primary/secondary contact recreation
Drinking WaterN/A
Not assessed
Suitability as a public drinking-water source
Aquatic LifeF
Not supporting
Support for fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic organisms
Fish ConsumptionN/A
Not assessed
Safety of eating fish caught in this water
Impairment BurdenA+
1 cause
Filed pollutant/stressor causes, vs. the national corpus of assessed active units
Assessment CurrencyA+
2026
Reporting cycle this record’s verdicts were last decided in

How Bear Creek Lake reads against the filed register

Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.

The signature stat: in-state cause rank

Inside Virginia, this unit sits toward the short-list end: cause-list rank 166 of 193 indexed units.

No ruled-on use clears the bar

On the uses this filer ruled on, aquatic life, every determination is Not Supporting. That is a use-by-use reading of the filed record, not a single overall lake grade.

Bear Creek Lake: Category 5, TMDL still owed

Category 5 is the Integrated Report band where a TMDL (or equivalent) is still expected for Bear Creek Lake. Read the listed causes and any cleanup actions filed beside them before treating the overall status tile as a finished restoration story.

Overall status: not supporting

The filer's overall status for Bear Creek Lake is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.

Small within Virginia

State size rank 165 of 193 puts Bear Creek Lake toward the small end of Virginia's indexed lake-type units with an area.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Virginia carries 275 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Bear Creek Lake without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.

Cycle open for public comment. Virginia decided this in its 2026 Integrated Report, which is open for public comment and has not been finalized. The decisions below are what Virginia has proposed for that cycle; they can change before the cycle is submitted to EPA.
Reporting cycle
2026
Cycle open for public comment
Listing category
Category 5
Uses with verdicts
2
Definitive use assessments
Sources retrieved
2026-08-17
Portal-wide ATTAINS + NWIS pull

The record

Designated-use assessments

Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle. Virginia filed its own confidence on the 2 definitive verdicts it rated: Low and Good. That rating is the filer's, in EPA's own field, and EPA publishes no definition of the four words it offers.

Designated use Group Verdict
Aquatic Life Aquatic-life or related Not Supporting
Filer confidence: Low
Wildlife Other Fully Supporting
Filer confidence: Good
Fish Consumption Fish-consumption or fishery Not Assessed
Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Filer confidence: Fair

The record

Listed impairment causes

Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this reservoir, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.

Cause Affected uses First listed Cleanup standing
Dissolved Oxygen Aquatic Life 2022 TMDL priority: Low

Probable sources named by the state

Each source below is listed under the cause the state filed it against, and carries the word the state filed with it — confirmed, or suspected.

Dissolved Oxygen
Dam or Impoundment (suspected)

Reading the record

Where Bear Creek Lake sits among peers

44% of Virginia's lakes assessed this deeply also came out mixed

Virginia ruled definitively on 2 designated uses at Bear Creek Lake and found 1 of 2 not supported. The dataset shows 32 Virginia lakes judged to that same depth.

Virginia's assessed lakes are most often judged on 3 uses; this one was judged on 2.

44 N

Computed share from EPA ATTAINS filed records, not an official EPA rating or safety grade.

Share of Virginia lakes judged on 2 designated uses with the same outcome
Assessed lakes in Virginia by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out
Less More
Assessed lakes in Virginia by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out (lakes)
12345+
All supported 7152620
Mixed Not possible14 (this record)66484
None supported 453100

Ringed cell: Bear Creek Lake. Source: EPA ATTAINS, Reporting cycles 1987–2026.

Scale and rank

Bear Creek Lake is one of 275 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from Virginia, and one of 193 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 41 assessed acres it ranks 19,307th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 19,306 lakes with a larger one.

Still unfiled

The state has not yet filed a definitive fish-consumption verdict and a definitive recreation verdict for this record; those fields populate when it reports them in a future Integrated Report cycle.

Reported trophic class

Virginia carried the trophic field for this assessment unit and filed it as unclassified, which records that no class was determined rather than that the water is unenriched. What the trophic scale measures.

In context

Where Bear Creek Lake sits nationally

Assessed size among U.S. lakes

Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once

41 Top 50% larger than 50% of 38,628 lakes

lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict

How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry

1 Longer than most more listed causes than 49% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict

named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Bear Creek Lake. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.

In context

Virginia context

ATTAINS carries 275 lake-type waterbodies in Virginia, 181 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 50 fully supporting. Among the 193 indexed units there, Bear Creek Lake ranks 166th by listed-cause count (one listed cause) and 165th by assessed size among the 193 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (181 statewide) . Its listed causes include Dissolved Oxygen, which also appears among Virginia's most-filed impairment causes (led by PCBs in Fish Tissue).

Other large assessed lakes in Virginia Assessed acres
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05M22 Not Supporting 14,828
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05L98 Not Supporting 7,018
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05N22 Not Supporting 4,182
Lake Drummond Not Supporting 3,242
Lake Chesdin Not Supporting 3,164
Lake Gaston Not Supporting 3,072

Peers near Bear Creek Lake's size or cause load

Similar assessed acres

Nearest filed extents (41 acres here).

Similar cause load

Nearest listed-cause counts (1 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.

How peers are picked

What to do with this record

  • Assessment verdicts are cycle-based, not real-time. For fish-consumption decisions, your state advisory program is the binding source. Consumption status guide
  • Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.

Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit VAP-H36L_BRC01A06. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.