New York reservoir · state assessment record
Fresh Pond (14 acres)
Assessment decisions reported by New York to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2022 reporting cycle, a cycle that carries an interim EPA action.
- 14
- Assessed acres
- Lake / Reservoir / Pond
- Water type
This waterbody in one line
Fresh Pond, a reservoir in New York, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with one listed impairment cause in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2022), a cycle that carries an interim EPA action. By assessed acreage it sits below the national median by assessed acreage (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (one listed cause vs 23,610 assessed lakes).
- Not Supporting
- overall status
- P25
- Assessed size nationally
- P20
- Shorter cause list
Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.
A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.
Where Fresh Pond stands in the filed register
Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.
The signature stat: in-state cause rank
Inside New York, this unit sits toward the short-list end: cause-list rank 355 of 428 indexed units.
No ruled-on use clears the bar
On the uses this filer ruled on, recreation, every determination is Not Supporting. That is a use-by-use reading of the filed record, not a single overall lake grade.
Fresh Pond: Category 5, TMDL still owed
Category 5 is the Integrated Report band where a TMDL (or equivalent) is still expected for Fresh Pond. Read the listed causes and any cleanup actions filed beside them before treating the overall status tile as a finished restoration story.
Overall status: not supporting
The filer's overall status for Fresh Pond is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.
Small within New York
State size rank 317 of 392 puts Fresh Pond toward the small end of New York's indexed lake-type units with an area.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, New York carries 2,231 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Fresh Pond without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.
The record
Designated-use assessments
Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle.
| Designated use | Group | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary Contact Recreation | Recreation | Not Supporting |
| Fishing | Aquatic-life or related | Insufficient Information |
The record
Listed impairment causes
Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this reservoir, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.
| Cause | Affected uses | First listed | Cleanup standing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphorus | Secondary Contact Recreation Also assessed as meeting: Fishing | 2012 | TMDL priority: Medium |
Reading the record
Where Fresh Pond sits among peers
94% of New York's lakes assessed this deeply also had no use supported (the standard result at this depth, not a distinction)
New York ruled definitively on a single designated use at Fresh Pond and found it not supported. The dataset shows 434 New York lakes judged to that same depth.
New York's assessed lakes are most often judged on 1 use, as this one was.
Computed share from EPA ATTAINS filed records, not an official EPA rating or safety grade.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5+ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All supported | 28 | 35 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| Mixed | Not possible | 1 | 10 | 6 | 0 |
| None supported | 406 (this record) | 86 | 32 | 10 | 0 |
Ringed cell: Fresh Pond. Source: EPA ATTAINS, Reporting cycles 1987–2026.
Scale and rank
Fresh Pond is one of 2,231 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from New York, and one of 428 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 14 assessed acres it ranks 28,878th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 28,877 lakes with a larger one.
Awaiting a filing
The state has not yet filed a definitive fish-consumption verdict and a definitive aquatic-life verdict for this record; those fields populate when it reports them in a future Integrated Report cycle.
In context
Where Fresh Pond sits nationally
Assessed size among U.S. lakes
Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once
14 Top 75% larger than 25% of 38,628 lakes
lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value
Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026
Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict
How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry
1 Longer than most more listed causes than 49% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict
named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value
Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026
In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Fresh Pond. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.
In context
New York context
ATTAINS carries 2,231 lake-type waterbodies in New York, 563 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 79 fully supporting. Among the 428 indexed units there, Fresh Pond ranks 355th by listed-cause count (one listed cause) and 317th by assessed size among the 392 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (563 statewide) . Its listed causes include Phosphorus, which also appears among New York's most-filed impairment causes (led by pH).
| Other large assessed lakes in New York | Assessed acres |
|---|---|
| Lake Champlain, Main Lake, Middle Not Supporting | 54,972 |
| Oneida Lake Not Supporting | 51,269 |
| Seneca Lake, Main Lake, Middle Fully Supporting | 40,290 |
| Cayuga Lake, Main Lake, Mid-South Fully Supporting | 33,083 |
| Lake George Not Supporting | 28,523 |
| Great Sacandaga Lake Not Supporting | 24,722 |
Peers near Fresh Pond's size or cause load
Similar assessed acres
Nearest filed extents (14 acres here).
- Friedrich Pond · 14 acres · MN
- Kennedy Lake · 14 acres · WI
- Little Spearhead · 14 acres · MN
- Sawmill Lake · 14 acres · WI
Similar cause load
Nearest listed-cause counts (1 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.
- Aaron · 1 causes · MN
- Aaron River Reservoir · 1 causes · MA
- Abbotts Creek (including Lexington-Thomasville Water Supply Reservoir at normal reservoir elevation, Tom-A-Lex Lake) · 1 causes · NC
- Abeniki Lake · 1 causes · NH
What to do with this record
- Assessment verdicts are cycle-based, not real-time. For fish-consumption decisions, your state advisory program is the binding source. Consumption status guide
- Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained
PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.
Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit NY1701-0241. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.