New York Great Lakes waterbody · state assessment record

Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central (4.70 mi)

Assessment decisions reported by New York to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2022 reporting cycle, a cycle that carries an interim EPA action.

4.70
Miles of shoreline
Great Lakes Shoreline
Water type
View watchlist

This waterbody in one line

Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central, a Great Lakes waterbody in New York, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with 3 listed impairment causes in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2022), a cycle that carries an interim EPA action. Its impairment list is among the longest nationally (3 listed causes vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as not supporting.

Not Supporting
overall status
P5
Shorter cause list
Not Supporting
aquatic life

Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.

F
Water Quality Standing
26/100
Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central

A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.

RecreationN/A
Not assessed
Swimming, boating, and other primary/secondary contact recreation
Drinking WaterN/A
Not assessed
Suitability as a public drinking-water source
Aquatic LifeF
Not supporting
Support for fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic organisms
Fish ConsumptionN/A
Not assessed
Safety of eating fish caught in this water
Impairment BurdenF
3 causes
Filed pollutant/stressor causes, vs. the national corpus of assessed active units
Assessment CurrencyB+
2022
Reporting cycle this record’s verdicts were last decided in

Where Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central stands in the filed register

Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.

The signature stat: in-state cause rank

Inside New York, cause-list rank is the local separator: Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central is 36 of 428 indexed units by listed-cause count, toward the top of that state's filed lists.

Every ruled-on use is not supporting

On the uses this filer ruled on, aquatic life, every determination is Not Supporting. That is a use-by-use reading of the filed record, not a single overall lake grade.

Longer than most cause lists

3 listed causes puts this unit above 90% of assessed lake-type records by list length. Treat that as a coding-and-sampling signal: states that split pollutants finely mint longer lists without proving worse water.

Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central: Category 5, TMDL still owed

Category 5 is the Integrated Report band where a TMDL (or equivalent) is still expected for Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central. Read the listed causes and any cleanup actions filed beside them before treating the overall status tile as a finished restoration story.

Overall status: not supporting

The filer's overall status for Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, New York carries 2,231 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.

Interim EPA action. New York decided this in its 2022 Integrated Report, which carries an interim EPA action and has not been finalized. The decisions below are what New York has proposed for that cycle; they can change before EPA takes final action on the cycle.
Reporting cycle
2022
Interim EPA action
Listing category
Category 5
Uses with verdicts
1
Definitive use assessments
Sources retrieved
2026-08-17
Portal-wide ATTAINS + NWIS pull

The record

Designated-use assessments

Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle.

Designated use Group Verdict
Fishing Aquatic-life or related Not Supporting
Primary Contact Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Secondary Contact Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Water Supply Drinking-water supply designation Insufficient Information

The record

Listed impairment causes

Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this Great Lakes waterbody, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.

Cause Affected uses First listed Cleanup standing
Dioxin Fishing Also assessed as meeting: Water Supply, Secondary Contact Recreation, Primary Contact Recreation 1998 TMDL priority: Medium
Mirex Fishing Also assessed as meeting: Primary Contact Recreation, Secondary Contact Recreation, Water Supply 1998 TMDL priority: Medium
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Fishing Also assessed as meeting: Water Supply, Primary Contact Recreation, Secondary Contact Recreation 1998 TMDL priority: Medium

Reading the record

Where Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central sits among peers

94% of New York's lakes assessed this deeply also had no use supported (the standard result at this depth, not a distinction)

New York ruled definitively on a single designated use at Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central and found it not supported. The dataset shows 434 New York lakes judged to that same depth.

New York's assessed lakes are most often judged on 1 use, as this one was.

94 N

Computed share from EPA ATTAINS filed records, not an official EPA rating or safety grade.

Share of New York lakes judged on a single designated use with the same outcome
Assessed lakes in New York by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out
Less More
Assessed lakes in New York by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out (lakes)
12345+
All supported 28351600
Mixed Not possible11060
None supported 406 (this record)8632100

Ringed cell: Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central. Source: EPA ATTAINS, Reporting cycles 1987–2026.

Scale and rank

Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central is one of 2,231 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from New York, and one of 428 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. New York reports this unit as 4.70 miles of shoreline rather than a surface area, so it is not ranked against the acreage figures elsewhere on this site.

Still unfiled

The state has not yet filed a definitive fish-consumption verdict and a definitive recreation verdict for this record; those fields populate when it reports them in a future Integrated Report cycle.

In context

Where Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central sits nationally

Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict

How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry

3 Longer than most more listed causes than 90% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict

named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.

In context

New York context

ATTAINS carries 2,231 lake-type waterbodies in New York, 563 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 79 fully supporting. Among the 428 indexed units there, Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central ranks 36th by listed-cause count (3 listed causes) ; it sits in the not-supporting set (563 statewide) . Its listed causes include Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), which also appears among New York's most-filed impairment causes (led by pH). It also lists Dioxin and Mirex, outside that top-five list.

Other large assessed lakes in New York Assessed acres
Lake Champlain, Main Lake, Middle Not Supporting 54,972
Oneida Lake Not Supporting 51,269
Seneca Lake, Main Lake, Middle Fully Supporting 40,290
Cayuga Lake, Main Lake, Mid-South Fully Supporting 33,083
Lake George Not Supporting 28,523
Great Sacandaga Lake Not Supporting 24,722

Lakes near Lake Ontario Shoreline, Central's cause load

Similar cause load

Nearest listed-cause counts (3 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.

How peers are picked

What to do with this record

  • Assessment verdicts are cycle-based, not real-time. For fish-consumption decisions, your state advisory program is the binding source. Consumption status guide
  • Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.

Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit NY0302-0043. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.