Rhode Island lake · state assessment record

Lawton Valley Reservoir

Assessment decisions reported by Rhode Island to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2024 reporting cycle.

81
Assessed acres
Lake, Freshwater
Water type
View watchlist

This waterbody in one line

Lawton Valley Reservoir, a lake in Rhode Island, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with 3 listed impairment causes in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2024). By assessed acreage it sits above the national median by assessed acreage (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (3 listed causes vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as not supporting.

Not Supporting
overall status
P66
Assessed size nationally
P5
Shorter cause list
Not Supporting
aquatic life

Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.

F
Water Quality Standing
23/100
Lawton Valley Reservoir

A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.

RecreationN/A
Not assessed
Swimming, boating, and other primary/secondary contact recreation
Drinking WaterF
Not supporting
Suitability as a public drinking-water source
Aquatic LifeF
Not supporting
Support for fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic organisms
Fish ConsumptionN/A
Not assessed
Safety of eating fish caught in this water
Impairment BurdenF
3 causes
Filed pollutant/stressor causes, vs. the national corpus of assessed active units
Assessment CurrencyA+
2024
Reporting cycle this record’s verdicts were last decided in

Lawton Valley Reservoir against the ATTAINS register

Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.

The signature stat: cause-list length

The standout filed fact is cause-list length: 3 listed impairment causes, a longer list than 90% of assessed lake-type units (n=23,610). List length tracks how states sample and code, not a severity score.

Every filed use falls short

On the uses this filer ruled on, aquatic life, every determination is Not Supporting. That is a use-by-use reading of the filed record, not a single overall lake grade.

Lawton Valley Reservoir: Category 4A reading

Category 4A means a TMDL (or equivalent) is already approved for the impairment on Lawton Valley Reservoir. The remaining work is implementation and tracking, read the cleanup-standing and cause rows for what the state already committed to address.

Overall status: not supporting

The filer's overall status for Lawton Valley Reservoir is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.

Large assessed unit

At 81.4 acres, Lawton Valley Reservoir clears the upper tercile of assessed lake-type units with an area on file (13,359 still larger). Size comparisons use the portal's deduplicated lake ranking population, not raw ATTAINS row counts.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Rhode Island carries 233 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Lawton Valley Reservoir without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.

Reporting cycle
2024
Rhode Island Integrated Report
Listing category
Category 4A
Uses with verdicts
2
Definitive use assessments
Sources retrieved
2026-08-17
Portal-wide ATTAINS + NWIS pull

The record

Designated-use assessments

Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle. Rhode Island filed its own confidence on the 2 definitive verdicts it rated: Fair, Good and Excellent. That rating is the filer's, in EPA's own field, and EPA publishes no definition of the four words it offers.

Designated use Group Verdict
Fish and Wildlife Habitat Aquatic-life or related Not Supporting
Filer confidence: Fair on other public health indicators; Excellent on physical/chemical
Public Drinking Water Supply Drinking-water supply designation Not Supporting
Filer confidence: Good on physical/chemical; Excellent on other public health indicators
Fish Consumption Fish-consumption or fishery Not Assessed
Primary Contact Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Filer confidence: Excellent
Secondary Contact Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Filer confidence: Excellent

The record

Listed impairment causes

Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this lake, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.

Cause Affected uses First listed Cleanup standing
Flow Regime Modification Fish and Wildlife Habitat 2008 None reported
Phosphorus, Total Fish and Wildlife Habitat 2014 TMDL approved
Total Organic Carbon (TOC) Public Drinking Water Supply 2014 TMDL approved

Probable sources named by the state

Each source below is listed under the cause the state filed it against, and carries the word the state filed with it — confirmed, or suspected.

Flow Regime Modification
Impacts From Hydrostructure Flow Regulation/Modification (suspected) Water Diversions (suspected)
Phosphorus, Total
Agriculture (confirmed) On-Site Treatment Systems (Septic Systems and Similar Decentralized Systems) (confirmed) Loss of Riparian Habitat (confirmed) Internal Nutrient Recycling (confirmed) Waterfowl (confirmed) Natural Sources (confirmed) Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers (confirmed)
Total Organic Carbon (TOC)
Agriculture (confirmed) On-Site Treatment Systems (Septic Systems and Similar Decentralized Systems) (confirmed) Loss of Riparian Habitat (confirmed) Internal Nutrient Recycling (confirmed) Waterfowl (confirmed) Natural Sources (confirmed) Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers (confirmed)

Reading the record

Lawton Valley Reservoir: Category 4A reading

4A Category 4A: impaired, TMDL completed

Rhode Island filed this assessment unit as Category 4A: impaired, with a pollutant-budget TMDL already completed under 303(d). The listing remains an impairment finding; the plan is on file rather than still awaiting write-up.

How listing and cleanup work.

Scale and rank

Lawton Valley Reservoir is one of 233 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from Rhode Island, and one of 126 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 81 assessed acres it ranks 13,360th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 13,359 lakes with a larger one.

Still unfiled

The state has not yet filed a definitive fish-consumption verdict and a definitive recreation verdict for this record; those fields populate when it reports them in a future Integrated Report cycle.

Reported trophic class

Rhode Island carried the trophic field for this assessment unit and filed it as unclassified, which records that no class was determined rather than that the water is unenriched. What the trophic scale measures.

In context

Where Lawton Valley Reservoir sits nationally

Assessed size among U.S. lakes

Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once

81 Top 34% larger than 66% of 38,628 lakes

lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict

How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry

3 Longer than most more listed causes than 90% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict

named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Lawton Valley Reservoir. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.

In context

Rhode Island context

ATTAINS carries 233 lake-type waterbodies in Rhode Island, 119 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 21 fully supporting. Among the 126 indexed units there, Lawton Valley Reservoir ranks 20th by listed-cause count (3 listed causes) and 47th by assessed size among the 126 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (119 statewide) . Its listed causes include Phosphorus, Total, which also appears among Rhode Island's most-filed impairment causes (led by Non-Native Aquatic Plants). It also lists Flow Regime Modification and Total Organic Carbon (TOC), outside that top-five list.

Other large assessed lakes in Rhode Island Assessed acres
Scituate Reservoir Fully Supporting 3,277
Worden Pond Not Supporting 1,051
Flat River Reservoir (Johnson Pond) Not Supporting 647
Watchaug Pond Not Supporting 568
Stafford Pond Not Supporting 480
Watson Reservoir Not Supporting 371

Peers near Lawton Valley Reservoir's size or cause load

Similar assessed acres

Nearest filed extents (81 acres here).

Similar cause load

Nearest listed-cause counts (3 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.

How peers are picked

What to do with this record

  • Assessment verdicts are cycle-based, not real-time. For fish-consumption decisions, your state advisory program is the binding source. Consumption status guide
  • Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.

Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit RI0007035L-06. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.