Virginia reservoir · state assessment record

Rural Retreat Lake

Rural Retreat Lake is a DWR owned impoundment in Wythe County. Assessment decisions reported by Virginia to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2026 reporting cycle, a cycle that is open for public comment.

86
Assessed acres
Reservoir
Water type
Mesotrophic
Reported trophic class
View watchlist

This waterbody in one line

Rural Retreat Lake, a reservoir in Virginia, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with one listed impairment cause in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2026), a cycle that is open for public comment. By assessed acreage it sits above the national median by assessed acreage (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (one listed cause vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as fully supporting. Fish consumption is assessed as not supporting.

Not Supporting
overall status
P67
Assessed size nationally
P20
Shorter cause list
Fully Supporting
aquatic life

Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.

B+
Water Quality Standing
75/100
Rural Retreat Lake

A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.

RecreationN/A
Not assessed
Swimming, boating, and other primary/secondary contact recreation
Drinking WaterN/A
Not assessed
Suitability as a public drinking-water source
Aquatic LifeA+
Meeting criteria
Support for fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic organisms
Fish ConsumptionF
Not supporting
Safety of eating fish caught in this water
Impairment BurdenA+
1 cause
Filed pollutant/stressor causes, vs. the national corpus of assessed active units
Assessment CurrencyA+
2026
Reporting cycle this record’s verdicts were last decided in

How Rural Retreat Lake reads against the filed register

Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.

The signature stat: in-state cause rank

Inside Virginia, cause-list rank 143 of 193 is mid-pack, the state peer table is not driven by an extreme list length here.

The uses disagree

This record splits: Not Supporting on fish consumption, Fully Supporting on aquatic life. The divergence is inside the designated-use matrix, not a single all-or-nothing label.

Rural Retreat Lake: Category 5, TMDL still owed

Category 5 is the Integrated Report band where a TMDL (or equivalent) is still expected for Rural Retreat Lake. Read the listed causes and any cleanup actions filed beside them before treating the overall status tile as a finished restoration story.

Overall status: not supporting

The filer's overall status for Rural Retreat Lake is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.

Large assessed unit

At 85.8 acres, Rural Retreat Lake clears the upper tercile of assessed lake-type units with an area on file (12,945 still larger). Size comparisons use the portal's deduplicated lake ranking population, not raw ATTAINS row counts.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Virginia carries 275 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Rural Retreat Lake without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.

Cycle open for public comment. Virginia decided this in its 2026 Integrated Report, which is open for public comment and has not been finalized. The decisions below are what Virginia has proposed for that cycle; they can change before the cycle is submitted to EPA.
Reporting cycle
2026
Cycle open for public comment
Listing category
Category 5
Uses with verdicts
3
Definitive use assessments
Sources retrieved
2026-08-17
Portal-wide ATTAINS + NWIS pull

The record

Designated-use assessments

Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle. Virginia filed its own confidence on the 3 definitive verdicts it rated: Good. That rating is the filer's, in EPA's own field, and EPA publishes no definition of the four words it offers.

Designated use Group Verdict
Aquatic Life Aquatic-life or related Fully Supporting
Filer confidence: Good
Fish Consumption Fish-consumption or fishery Not Supporting
Filer confidence: Good
Wildlife Other Fully Supporting
Filer confidence: Good
Recreation Recreation Insufficient Information
Filer confidence: Fair

The record

Listed impairment causes

Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this reservoir, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.

Cause Affected uses First listed Cleanup standing
Mercury in Fish Tissue Fish Consumption 2026 TMDL priority: Low

Probable sources named by the state

Each source below is listed under the cause the state filed it against, and carries the word the state filed with it — confirmed, or suspected.

Mercury in Fish Tissue
Atmospheric Deposition (suspected)

Virginia also recorded the source of at least one listing here as unknown, including for Mercury in Fish Tissue.

Reading the record

Where Rural Retreat Lake sits among peers

71% of Virginia's lakes assessed this deeply also came out mixed

Virginia ruled definitively on 3 designated uses at Rural Retreat Lake and found 1 of 3 not supported. The dataset shows 93 Virginia lakes judged to that same depth.

Virginia's assessed lakes are most often judged on 3 uses, as this one was.

71 N

Computed share from EPA ATTAINS filed records, not an official EPA rating or safety grade.

Share of Virginia lakes judged on 3 designated uses with the same outcome
Assessed lakes in Virginia by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out
Less More
Assessed lakes in Virginia by how many uses were ruled on and how those rulings came out (lakes)
12345+
All supported 7152620
Mixed Not possible1466 (this record)484
None supported 453100

Ringed cell: Rural Retreat Lake. Source: EPA ATTAINS, Reporting cycles 1987–2026.

Scale and rank

Rural Retreat Lake is one of 275 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from Virginia, and one of 193 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 86 assessed acres it ranks 12,946th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 12,945 lakes with a larger one.

Still unfiled

The state has not yet filed a definitive recreation verdict for this record; that field populates when it reports it in a future Integrated Report cycle.

Reported trophic class

Mesotrophic is the trophic class the filing agency reported to EPA ATTAINS for this assessment unit. It describes nutrient enrichment, not whether the water is safe, and it is not a PlainLakes inference. What the trophic scale measures.

In context

Where Rural Retreat Lake sits nationally

Assessed size among U.S. lakes

Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once

86 Top 33% larger than 67% of 38,628 lakes

lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict

How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry

1 Longer than most more listed causes than 49% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict

named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Rural Retreat Lake. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.

In context

Virginia context

ATTAINS carries 275 lake-type waterbodies in Virginia, 181 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 50 fully supporting. Among the 193 indexed units there, Rural Retreat Lake ranks 143rd by listed-cause count (one listed cause) and 129th by assessed size among the 193 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (181 statewide) . Its listed causes include Mercury in Fish Tissue, which also appears among Virginia's most-filed impairment causes (led by PCBs in Fish Tissue).

Other large assessed lakes in Virginia Assessed acres
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05M22 Not Supporting 14,828
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05L98 Not Supporting 7,018
Kerr Reservoir Assessment unit VAW-L75L_ROA05N22 Not Supporting 4,182
Lake Drummond Not Supporting 3,242
Lake Chesdin Not Supporting 3,164
Lake Gaston Not Supporting 3,072

Peers near Rural Retreat Lake's size or cause load

Similar assessed acres

Nearest filed extents (86 acres here).

Similar cause load

Nearest listed-cause counts (1 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.

How peers are picked

What to do with this record

  • The fish-consumption use is assessed as not supporting. Before eating fish from this reservoir, check your state fish-advisory program for species-specific meal limits. Consumption status guide
  • Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.

Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit VAS-N10L_XBL01A02. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.