Assessed acreage ranking · Michigan · EPA ATTAINS

Largest lakes in Michigan

Ranked by the acreage Michigan attached to each lake-type assessment unit in EPA ATTAINS, the federal system holding Integrated Report decisions under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b). Assessed acreage is the regulatory unit's size, which can differ from a lake's full surface area. Great Lakes rows are Michigan's jurisdictional units, not the whole lake, and nested units under different names are listed separately.

5,815,360
#1: Lake Huron (Michigan Jurisdiction) (acres)
25
Ranked waterbodies
4,307
Reported in Michigan

This ranking in one line

Lake Huron (Michigan Jurisdiction) is the largest lake-type assessment unit Michigan filed at 9,086.50 square miles (5,815,360 acres), with an overall status of Not Supporting and 4 listed impairment causes.

#1
Lake Huron (Michigan Jurisdiction)
Assessed area
9,086.50 square miles (5,815,360 acres)
Status
Not Supporting

Data updated 2026-08-17

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Michigan files 4,307 lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this ranking orders the 25 largest by the assessed acreage the state attached to each unit. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and refresh cadence.

Assessment verdicts across Michigan's 25 largest

Latest overall status filed for each ranked assessment unit

units

What this shows 23 of the 25 largest assessed lake units carry a Not Supporting verdict.

Source EPA ATTAINS · Michigan As of Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Every row

Full ranking

# Name Assessed acres
1 Lake Huron (Michigan Jurisdiction) Not Supporting 5,815,360
2 Lake Michigan South of Frankfort (Michigan Jurisdiction) Not Supporting 5,665,920
3 St. Marys River Largest of 2 assessment units the state files for this water Not Supporting 129,983
4 Lake St. Clair (Michigan Jurisdiction) Not Supporting 103,616
5 Lake Erie (Michigan Jurisdiction) Not Supporting 71,680
6 Houghton Lake Not Supporting 20,066
7 Torch Lake Not Supporting 18,713
8 Burt Lake Not Supporting 17,395
9 Lake Charlevoix Not Supporting 17,324
10 Mullett Lake Not Supporting 16,701
11 Lake Gogebic Not Supporting 13,079
12 Manistique Lake Not Supporting 10,336
13 Higgins Lake Not Supporting 10,189
14 Black Lake Fully Supporting 10,110
15 Crystal Lake Not Supporting 9,867
16 Hubbard Lake Not Supporting 8,776
17 Indian Lake Fully Supporting 8,638
18 Portage Lake Not Supporting 8,464
19 Elk Lake Largest of 2 assessment units the state files for this water Not Supporting 8,045
20 Fletcher Pond Not Supporting 6,814
21 Grand Lake Not Supporting 5,823
22 South Lake Leelanau Not Supporting 5,694
23 Michigamme Reservoir Not Supporting 5,440
24 Long Lake Not Supporting 5,347
25 Big Glen Lake Not Supporting 4,872

Ordered by the size Michigan filed for each assessment unit. States file this figure in acres or in square miles; square-mile filings are converted at 640 acres per square mile and each record page shows the state’s own number. Units filed only as a shoreline length in miles are a different quantity and are not ranked here. Great Lakes appear as Michigan jurisdiction units, not whole-lake surfaces.

Reading this ranking

  • See Michigan's full assessment picture, status mix, causes, and gauged lakes on the state profile. Michigan profile
  • Compare assessed-acreage rankings nationwide, with multi-state splits disclosed. U.S. largest lakes
  • Understand reporting-unit limits, multi-unit lakes, and refresh cadence. Methodology

Rankings order reported source data; they are not endorsements or safety determinations.

Rankings are computed from state assessment decisions in EPA's ATTAINS system and USGS National Water Information System daily values; the ordering metric and any exclusion floor are stated above the table, no number is typed in by an editor. Ranking recomputed from Michigan's ingested ATTAINS lake-type units on every data refresh. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.