Iowa lake · state assessment record
Lake Wapello
Assessment decisions reported by Iowa to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2024 reporting cycle, a cycle that carries an interim EPA action.
- 289
- Assessed acres
- Lake
- Water type
- Eutrophic
- Reported trophic class
This waterbody in one line
Lake Wapello, a lake in Iowa, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with one listed impairment cause in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2024), a cycle that carries an interim EPA action. By assessed acreage it sits in the upper quartile by assessed acreage nationally (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (one listed cause vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as fully supporting.
- Not Supporting
- overall status
- P86
- Assessed size nationally
- P20
- Shorter cause list
- Fully Supporting
- aquatic life
Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.
A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.
Where Lake Wapello stands in the filed register
Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.
The signature stat: assessed size
The number that most separates Lake Wapello nationally is assessed size: 289 acres, larger than 86% of the 38,628 lake-type units with an area on file.
The uses disagree
This record splits: Not Supporting on recreation, Fully Supporting on aquatic life. The divergence is inside the designated-use matrix, not a single all-or-nothing label.
Lake Wapello: Category 5, TMDL still owed
Category 5 is the Integrated Report band where a TMDL (or equivalent) is still expected for Lake Wapello. Read the listed causes and any cleanup actions filed beside them before treating the overall status tile as a finished restoration story.
Overall status: not supporting
The filer's overall status for Lake Wapello is Not Supporting. That tile summarizes the assessment unit; the designated-use rows and cause list are the evidence behind it.
Typical cause-list length
1 listed cause is a middle-tercile list length among assessed lake-type units. Look to IR category and use outcomes for the distinctive reading.
According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Iowa carries 371 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Lake Wapello without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.
The record
Designated-use assessments
Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle.
| Designated use | Group | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| Aquatic Life - Lakes and Wetlands Warmwater | Aquatic-life or related | Fully Supporting |
| Drinking Water | Drinking-water supply designation | Fully Supporting |
| Human Health | Recreation | Not Supporting |
| Primary Contact Recreation | Recreation | Fully Supporting |
The record
Listed impairment causes
Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this lake, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.
| Cause | Affected uses | First listed | Cleanup standing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury - Fish Consumption Advisory | Human Health | 2014 | TMDL priority: Low |
Probable sources
Iowa listed the source of the impairment as unknown. That is the state's own filed value, not a gap in this record: the cause has been identified, the origin has not.
Reading the record
Where Lake Wapello sits among peers
7 of 9 Iowa lakes assessed this deeply also came out mixed
Iowa ruled definitively on 4 designated uses at Lake Wapello and found 1 of 4 not supported. The dataset shows 9 Iowa lakes judged to that same depth.
Iowa's assessed lakes are most often judged on 2 uses; this one was judged on 4.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5+ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All supported | 27 | 27 | 10 | 2 | 0 |
| Mixed | Not possible | 38 | 31 | 7 (this record) | 0 |
| None supported | 45 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Ringed cell: Lake Wapello. Source: EPA ATTAINS, Reporting cycles 1987–2026.
Scale and rank
Lake Wapello is one of 371 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from Iowa, and one of 167 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 289 assessed acres it ranks 5,518th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 5,517 lakes with a larger one.
Awaiting a filing
The state has not yet filed a definitive fish-consumption verdict for this record; that field populates when it reports it in a future Integrated Report cycle.
Reported trophic class
Eutrophic is the trophic class the filing agency reported to EPA ATTAINS for this assessment unit. It describes nutrient enrichment, not whether the water is safe, and it is not a PlainLakes inference. What the trophic scale measures.
Why no water-level record
Lake Wapello has no daily USGS water-level or reservoir-storage series on this page because NWIS lists a lake monitoring site named for the waterbody, but the site is not active, and PlainLakes ingests only the active inventory, so there is no series to attach. How PlainLakes links gauges.
In context
Where Lake Wapello sits nationally
Assessed size among U.S. lakes
Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once
289 Top 14% larger than 86% of 38,628 lakes
lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value
Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026
Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict
How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry
1 Longer than most more listed causes than 49% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict
named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value
Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026
In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Lake Wapello. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.
In context
Iowa context
ATTAINS carries 371 lake-type waterbodies in Iowa, 137 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 66 fully supporting. Among the 167 indexed units there, Lake Wapello ranks 88th by listed-cause count (one listed cause) and 53rd by assessed size among the 167 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (137 statewide) . Its listed causes (Mercury - Fish Consumption Advisory) sit outside Iowa's top-five list, which is led by Chlorophyll-a.
| Other large assessed lakes in Iowa | Assessed acres |
|---|---|
| Red Rock Reservoir Not Supporting | 19,000 |
| Rathbun Reservoir - Main Basin Fully Supporting | 6,330 |
| Saylorville Reservoir Not Supporting | 5,950 |
| Coralville Reservoir Not Supporting | 4,900 |
| Big Spirit Lake Fully Supporting | 4,169 |
| Clear Lake Not Supporting | 3,684 |
Peers near Lake Wapello's size or cause load
Similar assessed acres
Nearest filed extents (289 acres here).
- Kego · 289 acres · MN
- Jarvis Lake · 289 acres · ND
- Mallalieu Lake · 289 acres · WI
- Hartley · 289 acres · MN
Similar cause load
Nearest listed-cause counts (1 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.
- Aaron · 1 causes · MN
- Aaron River Reservoir · 1 causes · MA
- Abbotts Creek (including Lexington-Thomasville Water Supply Reservoir at normal reservoir elevation, Tom-A-Lex Lake) · 1 causes · NC
- Abeniki Lake · 1 causes · NH
What to do with this record
- Assessment verdicts are cycle-based, not real-time. For fish-consumption decisions, your state advisory program is the binding source. Consumption status guide
- Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained
PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.
Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit IA 04-LDM-1035. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.