Alabama reservoir · state assessment record

Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake)

Assessment decisions reported by Alabama Department of Environmental Management to EPA under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b), last assessed in the 2022 reporting cycle. All 3 cleanup plans below were established by EPA rather than by Alabama.

1,965
Assessed acres
Reservoir
Water type
View watchlist

This waterbody in one line

Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake), a reservoir in Alabama, is assessed as not supporting one or more designated uses, with 4 listed impairment causes in the state's most recent Integrated Report cycle (2022). By assessed acreage it sits among the largest 5% by assessed acreage nationally (38,628 lakes); its impairment list is among the longest nationally (4 listed causes vs 23,610 assessed lakes). Aquatic life is assessed as not supporting. Alabama assesses fishing as not supported; it reported no verdict on fish consumption itself.

Not Supporting
overall status
P97
Assessed size nationally
P3
Shorter cause list
Not Supporting
aquatic life

Assessment verdicts are the state agency's decisions as reported to EPA ATTAINS; PlainLakes renders them without modification.

F
Water Quality Standing
13/100
Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake)

A composite of this record's EPA ATTAINS designated-use verdicts, filed impairment count, and assessment currency, weighted and benchmarked against the national corpus of assessed active waterbodies. This is a water-quality standing, not a human-recreation or property-value judgment, and dimensions with no filed verdict drop out rather than count against the score.

RecreationF
Not supporting
Swimming, boating, and other primary/secondary contact recreation
Drinking WaterN/A
Not assessed
Suitability as a public drinking-water source
Aquatic LifeF
Not supporting
Support for fish, invertebrates, and other aquatic organisms
Fish ConsumptionF
Not supporting
Safety of eating fish caught in this water
Impairment BurdenF
4 causes
Filed pollutant/stressor causes, vs. the national corpus of assessed active units
Assessment CurrencyB+
2022
Reporting cycle this record’s verdicts were last decided in

Where Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) stands in the filed register

Paragraphs are selected by this unit's percentiles and use matrix: different lakes lead with different dimensions. Figures are ATTAINS / portal register arithmetic, not advice.

The signature stat: in-state cause rank

Inside Alabama, cause-list rank is the local separator: Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) is 6 of 263 indexed units by listed-cause count, toward the top of that state's filed lists.

Large assessed unit

At 1,965 acres, Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) clears the upper tercile of assessed lake-type units with an area on file (1,384 still larger). Size comparisons use the portal's deduplicated lake ranking population, not raw ATTAINS row counts.

Longer than most cause lists

4 listed causes puts this unit above 95% of assessed lake-type records by list length. Treat that as a coding-and-sampling signal: states that split pollutants finely mint longer lists without proving worse water.

No ruled-on use clears the bar

On the uses this filer ruled on, fish consumption, recreation, aquatic life, every determination is Not Supporting. That is a use-by-use reading of the filed record, not a single overall lake grade.

Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake): Category 4A reading

Category 4A means a TMDL (or equivalent) is already approved for the impairment on Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake). The remaining work is implementation and tracking, read the cleanup-standing and cause rows for what the state already committed to address.

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Alabama carries 304 filed lake-type waterbodies in the August 2026 extract, and this page renders the assessment record EPA assigned to Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) without modification. See our methodology for reporting-unit limits and gauge linking rules.

EPA-established cleanup plans. EPA, not Alabama, established all 3 cleanup plans on this record. ATTAINS records the agency responsible for each determination and records EPA's for these; it does not record why. The Clean Water Act provides for EPA to establish a load itself where a state does not submit one, or where EPA disapproves the one it submits.
Reporting cycle
2022
Alabama Integrated Report
Listing category
Category 4A
Uses with verdicts
4
Definitive use assessments
Sources retrieved
2026-08-17
Portal-wide ATTAINS + NWIS pull

The record

Designated-use assessments

Fully Supporting and Not Supporting are the state's definitive verdicts; other entries mean the use was not conclusively assessed in this cycle.

Designated use Group Verdict
Contact Recreation Recreation Not Supporting
Fishing Fish-consumption or fishery Not Supporting
Industrial and Agriculture Uses Other Not Supporting
Propagation of Fish and Wildlife Aquatic-life or related Not Supporting

The record

Listed impairment causes

Causes the state listed as impairing designated uses of this reservoir, with the cycle each was first listed and the Clean Water Act action recorded against it.

Cause Affected uses First listed Cleanup standing
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) Propagation of Fish and Wildlife; Fishing 1996 TMDL established by EPA
Flow Alteration-Changes in Depth and Flow Velocity Propagation of Fish and Wildlife; Fishing; Contact Recreation; Industrial and Agriculture Uses 1996 None reported
Nitrogen, Total Propagation of Fish and Wildlife; Fishing 2008 TMDL established by EPA
Phosphorus, Total Propagation of Fish and Wildlife; Fishing 2008 TMDL established by EPA

Probable sources named by the state

Each source below is listed under the cause the state filed it against, and carries the word the state filed with it — confirmed, or suspected.

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)
Dam Construction (Other Than Upstream Flood Control Projects) (suspected) Impacts From Hydrostructure Flow Regulation/Modification (suspected)
Flow Alteration-Changes in Depth and Flow Velocity
Contaminated Sediments (suspected)

Reading the record

Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake): Category 4A reading

4A Category 4A: impaired, TMDL completed

Alabama filed this assessment unit as Category 4A: impaired, with a pollutant-budget TMDL already completed under 303(d). The listing remains an impairment finding; the plan is on file rather than still awaiting write-up.

How listing and cleanup work.

Scale and rank

Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) is one of 304 lake-type waterbodies reported to EPA from Alabama, and one of 263 whose reported record carries enough populated assessment or gauge data for this site to list and index it. At 1,965 assessed acres it ranks 1,385th by assessed size among the 38,628 lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, behind 1,384 lakes with a larger one.

In context

Where Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) sits nationally

Assessed size among U.S. lakes

Distribution of assessed acreage across ATTAINS lakes filed with an area, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once

1,965 Top 3% larger than 97% of 38,628 lakes

lakes the dataset carries an area for, counting a state’s repeated filings of one water once, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Listed causes vs waterbodies carrying a verdict

How many impairment causes U.S. waterbodies with a reported verdict carry

4 Longer than most more listed causes than 95% of 23,610 waterbodies carrying a verdict

named waterbodies carrying a verdict, bucketed by value

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

In both charts each bar is a band and taller bars hold more waterbodies; the dashed line and filled bar mark Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake). Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share.

In context

Alabama context

ATTAINS carries 304 lake-type waterbodies in Alabama, 143 assessed as not supporting at least one use and 130 fully supporting. Among the 263 indexed units there, Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake) ranks 6th by listed-cause count (4 listed causes) and 59th by assessed size among the 263 with an area filed; it sits in the not-supporting set (143 statewide) . Its listed causes include Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD); and Phosphorus, Total, which also appear among Alabama's most-filed impairment causes (led by Mercury). It also lists Flow Alteration-Changes in Depth and Flow Velocity; and Nitrogen, Total, outside that top-five list.

Other large assessed lakes in Alabama Assessed acres
Tennessee River (Lake Guntersville) Fully Supporting 20,440
Wheeler Lake Not Supporting 18,705
Tallapoosa River (Lake Martin) Fully Supporting 15,867
Coosa River (Weiss Lake) Not Supporting 15,066
Tennessee River (Wheeler Lake) Not Supporting 13,441
Tennessee River (Wilson Lake) Not Supporting 13,363

Peers near Tombigbee River (Aliceville Lake)'s size or cause load

Similar assessed acres

Nearest filed extents (1,965 acres here).

Similar cause load

Nearest listed-cause counts (4 here). Peers already in the acreage column are omitted.

How peers are picked

What to do with this record

  • The listing here is on a fishery use, not on fish consumption, and this state reported no consumption verdict for this reservoir. Your state fish-advisory program is the source for whether the catch is safe to eat. Consumption status guide
  • Impairment listings follow the Clean Water Act 303(d) process; a listing is a regulatory finding, not a closure notice. 303(d) explained

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification. It does not issue advisories.

Assessment decisions on this page are rendered directly from state Integrated Report records in EPA's ATTAINS system; gauge figures are daily-value observations from the USGS National Water Information System, no number is typed in by an editor. Overall status, use verdicts, and causes are the state's reported decisions for assessment unit AL03160106-0308-101. Counts and percentiles are computed across all lake-type records PlainLakes ingests from ATTAINS. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.