State water-quality picture · #46 by reported lake-type waterbodies

Maryland lakes and reservoirs

Every figure on this page is computed from the assessment decisions Maryland reported to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under Clean Water Act sections 303(d) and 305(b) (reporting cycles 1996–2024), plus daily water-level observations from the U.S. Geological Survey.

63
Reported waterbodies
32
Not supporting a use
11
Fish use not supporting
1
Gauged lake

Maryland in one line

63 lake-type waterbodies in Maryland are reported to EPA ATTAINS across reporting cycles 1996–2024: 32 assessed as not supporting at least one designated use, 18 fully supporting, and 13 without a definitive overall verdict. The most-listed impairment cause is Phosphorus, Total, on 21 waterbodies.

63
reported waterbodies
32
not supporting a use
18
fully supporting
64%
of definitive verdicts impaired

An unassessed waterbody is neither confirmed clean nor confirmed impaired; states assess on multi-year cycles.

Maryland's smaller reported lake-type inventory

At 63 units, Maryland is in the lowest third of state lake-type registers. The charts below describe that compact filing set, not a national-scale inventory.

Data updated 2026-08-17

According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's ATTAINS program, Maryland reported 63 lake-type waterbodies in Maryland in the August 2026 extract. See our methodology for filer attribution and multi-year reporting cycles.

Overall-status split on Maryland's compact register

Every reported lake-type unit in this smaller Maryland filing set falls into exactly one overall-status bucket. The bar partitions 63 units; cause and gauge panels below stay separate.

Most-listed impairment causes in Maryland

Waterbodies carrying each listed cause, most first

waterbodies

What this shows Phosphorus, Total is the most-listed impairment cause in Maryland, on 21 of the lake-type waterbodies reported there.

Source EPA ATTAINS As of Reporting cycles 1987–2026
64 N

Computed share from EPA ATTAINS filed records, not an official EPA rating or safety grade.

Share of Maryland waterbodies with a verdict on fish, recreation, aquatic life or drinking water assessed as not supporting a use

Maryland: 64% of ruled verdicts are not-supporting, against a national share of 53%, 1.2× the national rate.

Reporting practice

How much of the Maryland inventory carries a definitive verdict

Each reporting authority decides how much of the water it files to EPA it actually assesses in a cycle. That decision sets the denominator behind every count on this page.

Maryland holds the 46th-largest reported lake-type inventory in the country, 63 assessment units, carrying a definitive verdict on 79.4% of it. The counts above describe the 50 units carrying a verdict, not all 63 reported. Maryland has also retired 2 lake-type assessment units, superseded filings that are kept on the site but not counted here.

The states reporting at the nearest rates are Arkansas (81.3%) and Nevada (76.8%).

Assessing more of an inventory is a reporting choice, set by cycle length, monitoring budget and how finely a state splits its waters into units. It is not a measure of water quality, and it is why a raw count from one state does not sit beside a raw count from another. How assessment coverage varies.

Maryland against every comparable state

Share of reported lake-type waterbodies carrying a definitive verdict

79.4% 19th of 47 higher than 28 of 47 states

the 47 comparable states, by definitive-verdict share

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA ATTAINS · Reporting cycles 1987–2026

Each bar counts states whose definitive-verdict share falls in that 10-point band. The 47 states shown are those reporting at least 25 lake-type units; a share off a smaller inventory is precision the data does not have.

By size

Largest assessed lakes in Maryland

By assessed acreage as reported in ATTAINS. Acreage is the assessed unit's size, which can differ from a lake's full surface area.

# Waterbody Assessed acres
1 Deep Creek Lake Not Supporting 3,887
2 Conowingo Reservoir Not Supporting 3,070
3 Liberty Reservoir Not Supporting 2,933
4 Loch Raven Reservoir Not Supporting 2,236
5 Prettyboy Reservoir Not Supporting 1,472
6 Jennings Randolph Reservoir Fully Supporting 941
7 Youghiogheny River Lake Not Supporting 788
8 Rocky Gorge Reservoir Not Supporting 627
9 Triadelphia Reservoir Not Supporting 570
10 Little Seneca Lake Fully Supporting 480
11 Savage Reservoir Not Supporting 325
12 Piney Run Reservoir Not Supporting 301

By cause count

Most-listed waterbodies in Maryland

Waterbodies carrying the most listed impairment causes among the lake-type units reported by Maryland.

# Waterbody Listed causes
1 Clopper Lake Not Supporting 3
1 Centennial Lake Not Supporting 3
1 Conowingo Reservoir Not Supporting 3
4 Adkins Pond Not Supporting 2
4 Big Mill Pond Not Supporting 2
4 Broadford Lake Not Supporting 2
4 Higgins Mill Not Supporting 2
4 Lake Lariat Not Supporting 2
4 Lake Linganore Not Supporting 2
4 Liberty Reservoir Not Supporting 2

Every row in this table ties with at least one other on the ranked value: 3 at 3 (rank 1), 7 at 2 (rank 4). Tied rows share a rank and are listed in no meaningful order; where a tie reaches the top the medal is shared, because nothing separates those rows.

Gauge network

Lakes with a daily level record in Maryland

Lakes with a linked USGS gauge and a daily water-level record. Readings are daily-batch snapshots, not real-time.

Maryland's register size against its impaired share, nationally

Assessed-corpus size does not predict impaired share: a state with a large register can still post a low not-supporting rate, and a small register can post a high one.

Source: EPA ATTAINS, states above the sample floor 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 36 entities by Definitive verdicts (assessed corpus) (X) and Impaired share (%) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Large corpus, high shareSmall corpus, high shareLarge corpus, low shareSmall corpus, low share 01,0002,0003,0004,0005,000 0%20%40%60%80%100%120% Definitive verdicts (assessed corpus) Impaired share (%) New Hampshire · 2,783, 100%Washington · 393, 100%New Jersey · 604, 96.5%Massachusetts · 718, 94.4%Oregon · 178, 92.7%California · 224, 90.2%New York · 642, 87.7%Illinois · 497, 87.3%Rhode Island · 140, 85%Oklahoma · 195, 78.5%Virginia · 231, 78.4%South Dakota · 186, 78%Kansas · 316, 76.3%Iowa · 203, 67.5%Florida · 1,003, 63.4%Nebraska · 352, 62.2%Indiana · 241, 60.2%North Carolina · 152, 59.2%Utah · 134, 57.5%Missouri · 267, 56.6%Kentucky · 129, 55.8%Colorado · 163, 54.6%Minnesota · 3,364, 53.4%Arkansas · 117, 53%Alabama · 273, 52.4%Georgia · 119, 39.5%South Carolina · 540, 39.3%Michigan · 2,339, 34.5%Connecticut · 139, 31.7%North Dakota · 176, 29.5%Texas · 433, 28.9%Pennsylvania · 516, 26.2%Vermont · 712, 21.6%Idaho · 237, 21.5%Wisconsin · 4,718, 10.4%Maine · 303, 10.2%
Source: EPA ATTAINS, states above the sample floor
NameDefinitive verdicts (assessed corpus)Impaired share (%)
New Hampshire2,783100%
Washington393100%
New Jersey60496.5%
Massachusetts71894.4%
Oregon17892.7%
California22490.2%
New York64287.7%
Illinois49787.3%
Rhode Island14085%
Oklahoma19578.5%
Virginia23178.4%
South Dakota18678%
Kansas31676.3%
Iowa20367.5%
Florida1,00363.4%
Nebraska35262.2%
Indiana24160.2%
North Carolina15259.2%
Utah13457.5%
Missouri26756.6%
Kentucky12955.8%
Colorado16354.6%
Minnesota3,36453.4%
Arkansas11753%
Alabama27352.4%
Georgia11939.5%
South Carolina54039.3%
Michigan2,33934.5%
Connecticut13931.7%
North Dakota17629.5%
Texas43328.9%
Pennsylvania51626.2%
Vermont71221.6%
Idaho23721.5%
Wisconsin4,71810.4%
Maine30310.2%
Source: EPA ATTAINS, states above the sample floor

The crosshair sits at the median across the 36 qualifying states on each axis, not the range midpoint, so it splits the group evenly. Maryland falls below the sample floor for this comparison and is not plotted.

States with similar inventory scale or impairment load

Two EPA ATTAINS peer sets outside Maryland. The reporting-practice chart above stays on definitive-verdict share; these neighborhoods are cross-state nearest neighbors on register size and not-supporting counts.

States with a similar reported inventory

Nearest states by lake-type units on the register (63 here).

Comparable not-supporting counts

Nearest states by units assessed not supporting a use (32 here). Inventory peers above are omitted.

Peers are nearest-neighbor matches on EPA ATTAINS register size and not-supporting counts among states with at least 25 reported units. Impairment peers skip states already listed in the inventory column so the two link sets stay distinct.

Using this state picture

  • Comparisons across states hold on shares, not counts: 79.4% of the inventory reported from Maryland carries a definitive verdict, 19th of 47 comparable states. National rankings
  • Fish-consumption verdicts here are assessment decisions. Species-level meal advice comes from the state fish-advisory program. Consumption guide
  • Browse every named Maryland waterbody with a populated record. Browse waterbodies

PlainLakes renders state assessment decisions and federal gauge observations without modification.

Figures on this page are computed from the assessment decisions Maryland reported to EPA's ATTAINS system and from USGS National Water Information System daily values, no number is typed in by an editor. State counts aggregate every lake-type assessment unit reported by Maryland, including unnamed units that never receive their own page. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-08-17. Primary sources: EPA ATTAINS and USGS National Water Information System.